One Acne™:一种整体管理方法,用于改善有或没有敏感皮肤的痤疮患者的整体皮肤质量和治疗效果。

IF 3.5 4区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY International Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI:10.1111/ijd.17546
Leon Kircik, Jerry Tan, Edward Ted Lain, Katie Beleznay, Rajeev Chavda, Nadège Lachmann, Tjinta Brinkhuizen, Hilary Baldwin, Alison M Layton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

痤疮和敏感性皮肤会严重影响患者的身心健康,如果同时出现这两种症状,情况可能会更加严重。本综述旨在确定适当的治疗方法,以促进对痤疮(One Acne™)、敏感性皮肤和痤疮引发的后遗症的整体管理,并描述治疗方法在改善皮肤质量方面的作用。皮肤科医生认为,外用维甲酸类药物是治疗痤疮的首选一线疗法,既可作为单一疗法,也可与其他疗法联合使用,因为它们能够针对痤疮的各个方面进行治疗。临床研究评估了曲安奈德、三氮茚、阿达帕林和他扎罗汀治疗痤疮相关瘢痕的效果,结果各不相同,其中后三种药物据说可以改善皮肤质量。此外,一些矫正程序,如可注射的非动物稳定透明质酸(NASHA)填充剂,也被证明对治疗痤疮瘢痕有效。这两种治疗方法可以相互补充,以提供最佳的治疗效果和患者满意度,这一点在同时接受非动物稳定透明质酸填充剂/局部三碳铜治疗的几位患者身上可以观察到。辅助使用清洁剂、保湿剂和含光保护成分(如维生素 B3、甘油或维生素原 B3)也可辅助药物/矫正治疗,以减少对皮肤的刺激和疤痕风险,并改善皮肤的水合作用、肤色和整体外观。本综述强调,在痤疮患者的整个治疗过程中都应使用综合护肤方案,以减少与治疗相关的刺激,改善治疗效果、依从性和满意度,并提高整体皮肤质量。敏感性皮肤患者应选择量身定制的护肤产品,以保持皮肤屏障的完整性并恢复皮肤功能。
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One Acne™: a holistic management approach to improve overall skin quality and treatment outcomes in acne with or without sensitive skin.

Acne and sensitive skin can take a profound toll on patients' well-being, which can be exacerbated if the conditions are experienced together. This narrative review aims to identify appropriate treatments to facilitate a holistic management approach to acne (One Acne™), sensitive skin, and acne-induced sequelae and describe the role of treatments in improving skin quality. Topical retinoids are considered the preferred first-line option for acne treatment by dermatologists, either as monotherapy or in combination with other treatments, because of their ability to target various aspects of the disease. Tretinoin, trifarotene, adapalene, and tazarotene have all been assessed in clinical studies for managing acne-associated scarring, with varying success, with the latter three reported to improve skin quality. Moreover, some corrective procedures, e.g., injectable non-animal stabilized hyaluronic acid (NASHA) fillers, have proven effective for treating acne scarring. Both treatment types may complement each other to provide optimal treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction, as observed in several patients receiving concomitant treatment with NASHA fillers/topical trifarotene. Adjunctive use of cleansers, moisturizers, and photoprotection-containing ingredients such as vitamin B3, glycerin, or pro-vitamin B3 may also complement drug/corrective treatments to reduce skin irritation and risk of scarring, as well as improve skin hydration, tone, and overall appearance. This narrative review highlights that comprehensive skincare regimens should be used throughout acne patients' journeys to reduce treatment-related irritation, improve treatment outcomes, adherence, and satisfaction, and enhance overall skin quality. Patients with sensitive skin should choose tailored skincare products to maintain skin barrier integrity and restore skin function.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
2.80%
发文量
476
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Published monthly, the International Journal of Dermatology is specifically designed to provide dermatologists around the world with a regular, up-to-date source of information on all aspects of the diagnosis and management of skin diseases. Accepted articles regularly cover clinical trials; education; morphology; pharmacology and therapeutics; case reports, and reviews. Additional features include tropical medical reports, news, correspondence, proceedings and transactions, and education. The International Journal of Dermatology is guided by a distinguished, international editorial board and emphasizes a global approach to continuing medical education for physicians and other providers of health care with a specific interest in problems relating to the skin.
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