黑暗三合会人格的(不)吸引力:评估虚构人物的短期和长期关系。

IF 5 1区 心理学 Q1 Psychology Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI:10.1111/jopy.12994
Yavor Dragostinov, Tom Booth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究评估了个体如何评价在短期(STR)和长期(LTR)关系中表现出低、中或高DT特质的潜在恋爱对象:以小故事(行为描述和面部形象)的形式向每位受试者展示九个虚构人物。虚构人物的性别由每位受试者的性取向决定,而展示的面孔则是从现有的图像库中挑选出来的,并根据外貌吸引力进行了匹配。研究 1(n = 475)采用了固定的面孔和特征描述组合,而研究 2(n = 794)的组合则是随机的。两项研究都采用了混合效应模型:研究 1 表明,男性偏好者(大部分为女性)认为三种特质的中等水平是最具吸引力的 STR。在研究 2 中,男性和女性都认为低水平的 STR 和 LTR 最具吸引力:研究 1 的结果与之前的 DT 吸引力文献基本一致,而研究 2 的结果则与之相悖。这可能表明,DT 的概念即使对 STR 来说也不那么有吸引力,除非它伴随着身体上的吸引力。
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The (Un)Attractiveness of Dark Triad Personalities: Assessing Fictitious Characters for Short- and Long-Term Relationships.

Objective: The current study assessed how individuals evaluate potential romantic partners who display either low, medium, or high levels of DT traits for short-term (STR) and long-term (LTR) relationships.

Methods: Nine fictitious persons in the form of vignettes (description of behavior and facial image) were presented to every participant. The sex of the fictitious persons was determined by sexual orientation of each participant, while the displayed faces were selected from an existing image bank and matched for physical attractiveness. Study 1 (n = 475) used a fixed composition for face and trait description, while the composition for Study 2 (n = 794) was randomized. Mixed-effects modeling was implemented for both studies.

Results: Study 1 demonstrated people with a male preference (mostly women) perceived medium levels of the three traits as the most attractive STR. For Study 2, both men and women found the low levels the most attractive for both STRs and LTRs.

Conclusions: Findings from Study 1 were mostly consistent across previous DT attractiveness literature, while findings from Study 2 contradicted them. This could suggest that the concept of DT is not as attractive even for STRs unless it is accompanied by physical attractiveness.

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来源期刊
Journal of Personality
Journal of Personality PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
6.00%
发文量
100
期刊介绍: Journal of Personality publishes scientific investigations in the field of personality. It focuses particularly on personality and behavior dynamics, personality development, and individual differences in the cognitive, affective, and interpersonal domains. The journal reflects and stimulates interest in the growth of new theoretical and methodological approaches in personality psychology.
期刊最新文献
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