获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者的皮肤巨细胞病毒溃疡:病例报告。

Abdeali Ginwala, Sunil Gaikwad, Monika Pujari, Divya Patel, Vrushali Khirid, Sanjay Pujari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告了一名患有严重免疫抑制的患者出现巨细胞病毒(CMV)皮肤肛周溃疡性病变的罕见病例。一名 43 岁的男性患者出现肛周溃疡,并伴有出血和排便时疼痛。活组织检查显示,溃疡具有典型的 CMV 感染组织病理学特征,内皮细胞受累。患者接受了口服缬更昔洛韦治疗 CMV 溃疡,随后病情明显好转。2 周后,重新开始使用富马酸替诺福韦二吡呋酯、拉米夫定和多罗替拉韦进行抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)。对于晚期免疫抑制患者的巨细胞病毒皮肤溃疡,应始终保持高度怀疑。
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Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Ulcers in an Individual with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: A Case Report.

We report an unusual presentation of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) cutaneous perianal ulcerative lesion in a patient with severe immunosuppression. A 43-year-old male presented with perianal ulcer along with bleeding and pain while passing stools. On biopsy, the ulcer showed typical histopathological features of CMV infection with involvement of endothelial cells. The patient was treated with oral valganciclovir for CMV ulcer which showed significant improvement subsequently. After 2 weeks, antiretroviral therapy (ART) was reinitiated with Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, Lamivudine, and Dolutegravir. A high index of suspicion should always be maintained for CMV cutaneous ulcers in individuals with advanced immunosuppression.

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