广义相对论中设计的度量对称

IF 3.6 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Classical and Quantum Gravity Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI:10.1088/1361-6382/ad9f15
Viktor T Toth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从爱因斯坦-希尔伯特作用中推导出爱因斯坦场方程的通常方法是默默地假设度规张量的对称特征。如果不假设这种对称性,结果就是一个新的理论,比如爱因斯坦尝试的统一场论或莫法特的非对称引力理论。通过拉格朗日乘子项显式地执行约束恢复了爱因斯坦的场方程,但乘子似乎是一个额外的,无约束的反对称项。我们简要地讨论了这一项在以下方面的可能意义:非消失的宇宙角动量、源自旋电流、描述引力场能量动量的爱因斯坦伪张量的非对称性质,以及对试图获得量子引力理论的可能影响。
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Metric symmetry by design in general relativity
The usual derivation of Einstein’s field equations from the Einstein–Hilbert action is performed by silently assuming the metric tensor’s symmetric character. If this symmetry is not assumed, the result is a new theory, such as Einstein’s attempted Unified Field Theory or Moffat’s Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theory. Explicitly enforcing the constraint by means of a Lagrange-multiplier term restores Einstein’s field equations, but the multiplier appears as an additional, unconstrained antisymmetric term. We briefly discuss the possible significance of this term with respect to a nonvanishing cosmological angular momentum, a sourced spin current, the nonsymmetric nature of the Einstein pseudotensor characterizing the energy–momentum of the gravitational field, and possible implications on attempts to obtain a quantum theory of gravity.
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来源期刊
Classical and Quantum Gravity
Classical and Quantum Gravity 物理-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
8.60%
发文量
301
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Classical and Quantum Gravity is an established journal for physicists, mathematicians and cosmologists in the fields of gravitation and the theory of spacetime. The journal is now the acknowledged world leader in classical relativity and all areas of quantum gravity.
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