余震与时间无关的现象

IF 4.6 1区 地球科学 Q1 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI:10.1029/2024GL112618
A. Mathey, J. Crassous, D. Marsan, J. Weiss, A. Amon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在大多数大地震之后,以及在实验室规模的断层模拟实验中,都可以观察到遵循Omori经验定律的余震序列。然而,这种记忆效应的起源仍不清楚。在这封信中,我们提出了一个平等对待地震和地震目录的分析框架。使用这种分析方法,我们表明,当记忆被认为是变形而不是时间时,所有数据都崩溃到单个主曲线上,表明时间尺度完全由应变率的倒数固定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Aftershocks as a Time Independent Phenomenon

Sequences of aftershocks following Omori's empirical law are observed after most major earthquakes, as well as in laboratory-scale fault-mimicking experiments. Nevertheless, the origin of this memory effect is still unclear. In this letter, we present an analytical framework for treating labquake and earthquake catalogs on an equal footing. Using this analysis method, we show that when memory is considered to be in deformation and not in time, all data collapse onto a single master curve, showing that the timescale is entirely fixed by the inverse of the strain rate.

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来源期刊
Geophysical Research Letters
Geophysical Research Letters 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
9.60%
发文量
1588
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Geophysical Research Letters (GRL) publishes high-impact, innovative, and timely research on major scientific advances in all the major geoscience disciplines. Papers are communications-length articles and should have broad and immediate implications in their discipline or across the geosciences. GRLmaintains the fastest turn-around of all high-impact publications in the geosciences and works closely with authors to ensure broad visibility of top papers.
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