重新纠正法律:VRA预先批准对语言少数群体的影响

IF 1.4 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Economics & Politics Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1111/ecpo.12324
James M. Harrison, Aaron M. Gamino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1975年的《投票权法案》(VRA)将投票权保护扩大到语言少数群体。采用三重差异设计,我们发现语言少数民族选民投票率在vra保护的县保持稳定,而在其他地方则有所下降。这导致州教育资金从未受保护的县重新分配。因此,受保护的县在高中毕业率、白领工作成就和收入方面都经历了较好的变化。我们发现,这些差异大多是由VRA的预许可条款造成的。
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Re-righting the law: The impact of VRA preclearance on language minorities

The 1975 Voting Rights Act (VRA) extended voting rights protections to language minority groups. Employing a triple difference design, we find that language minority voter turnout remained stable in VRA-shielded counties while it eroded elsewhere. This led to a reallocation of state educational funds away from unshielded counties. As a result, shielded counties experienced preferable changes in their high school graduation rates, white-collar job attainment, and income. We find most of these differences were driven by the VRA's preclearance provision.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: Economics & Politics focuses on analytical political economy, broadly defined as the study of economic and political phenomena and policy in models that include political processes, institutions and markets. The journal is the source for innovative theoretical and empirical work on the intersection of politics and economics, at both domestic and international levels, and aims to promote new approaches on how these forces interact to affect political outcomes and policy choices, economic performance and societal welfare. Economics & Politics is a vital source of information for economists, academics and students, providing: - Analytical political economics - International scholarship - Accessible & thought-provoking articles - Creative inter-disciplinary analysis
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