Luis Alfonso Valdez-Olea , María Alejandra González-Urías , Angel Licea-Claveríe , Mirian A. González-Ayón , Alejandro Ramírez-Jiménez
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文采用无表面活性剂乳液聚合(SFEP)法制备了以交联的2-(N,N-二乙基氨基)甲基丙烯酸乙酯(DEAEMA)为核,以N-乙烯基己内酰胺(NVCL)为核,聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸甲醚(PEGMA, Mn=950 g mol-1)为壳,共聚或共聚的多组分响应性核-壳纳米凝胶。动态光散射(Dynamic Light Scattering, DLS)测量结果显示,在正常生理条件下,纳米凝胶通过降低pH值而膨胀,通过升高温度而收缩。通过1H NMR计算纳米凝胶的组成,DLS测量Dh, DSC(差示扫描量热法)测定热转变。选择了性能最好的系统来装载和释放对不同癌细胞系具有细胞毒活性的重有机锡(IV)复合物。结果表明,该系统具有作为金属药物纳米载体向肿瘤组织转移的潜力。
Thermo- and pH responsive core–shell nanogels: Easy method of synthesis, properties and its use for the loading and releasing of organotin(IV) compounds
In this work, multicomponent responsive core–shell nanogels, based on crosslinked 2-(N,N-diethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA), homo- or copolymerized with N-vinylcaprolactam (NVCL), as the core, and poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA, Mn=950 g mol-1) as the shell, were synthesized by the Surfactant-Free Emulsion Polymerization (SFEP). Thermo- and pH responsive behavior was revealed by Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) measurements showing nanogel expansion by decreasing pH and nanogel contraction by increasing temperature taking as reference normal physiological conditions. Nanogels composition was calculated by 1H NMR, Dh was measured by DLS, thermal transitions were determined by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). The systems with the best properties were selected for the loading and releasing of diorganotin(IV) complexes which have demonstrated cytotoxic activity against different cancer cells lines. Results showed that the systems have the potential to be used as nanocarriers of metallodrugs towards cancer tissues.
期刊介绍:
European Polymer Journal is dedicated to publishing work on fundamental and applied polymer chemistry and macromolecular materials. The journal covers all aspects of polymer synthesis, including polymerization mechanisms and chemical functional transformations, with a focus on novel polymers and the relationships between molecular structure and polymer properties. In addition, we welcome submissions on bio-based or renewable polymers, stimuli-responsive systems and polymer bio-hybrids. European Polymer Journal also publishes research on the biomedical application of polymers, including drug delivery and regenerative medicine. The main scope is covered but not limited to the following core research areas:
Polymer synthesis and functionalization
• Novel synthetic routes for polymerization, functional modification, controlled/living polymerization and precision polymers.
Stimuli-responsive polymers
• Including shape memory and self-healing polymers.
Supramolecular polymers and self-assembly
• Molecular recognition and higher order polymer structures.
Renewable and sustainable polymers
• Bio-based, biodegradable and anti-microbial polymers and polymeric bio-nanocomposites.
Polymers at interfaces and surfaces
• Chemistry and engineering of surfaces with biological relevance, including patterning, antifouling polymers and polymers for membrane applications.
Biomedical applications and nanomedicine
• Polymers for regenerative medicine, drug delivery molecular release and gene therapy
The scope of European Polymer Journal no longer includes Polymer Physics.