ShadowAdapter:适应片段任何模型与自动提示影子检测

IF 7.5 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Expert Systems with Applications Pub Date : 2025-05-10 Epub Date: 2025-02-14 DOI:10.1016/j.eswa.2025.126809
Leiping Jie , Hui Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

任意分割模型(SAM)在通用对象分割中表现出了惊人的性能,特别是在提供精细提示的情况下。然而,SAM的缺点是双重的。首先,它不能分割特定的目标,例如医学图像中的阴影图像或病变。另一方面,手动指定提示非常耗时。为了克服这些问题,我们提出了AdapterShadow,它采用SAM模型进行阴影检测。为了使SAM适应阴影图像,考虑到整个SAM模型的训练耗时和内存消耗,提出了可训练适配器,并将其插入到SAM的定格图像编码器中。此外,我们还引入了一种新的网格采样方法来生成密集的点提示,这有助于在不需要人工干预的情况下自动分割阴影。在四个广泛使用的基准数据集上进行了大量的实验,以证明我们提出的方法的优越性能。代码可在https://github.com/LeipingJie/AdapterShadow上公开获取。
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ShadowAdapter: Adapting Segment Anything Model with Auto-Prompt for shadow detection
Segment anything model (SAM) has shown its spectacular performance in segmenting universal objects, especially when elaborate prompts are provided. However, the drawback of SAM is twofold. On the first hand, it fails to segment specific targets, e.g., shadow images or lesions in medical images. On the other hand, manually specifying prompts is extremely time-consuming. To overcome the problems, we propose AdapterShadow, which adapts SAM model for shadow detection. To adapt SAM for shadow images, trainable adapters are proposed and inserted into the frozen image encoder of SAM, considering that the training of the whole SAM model is both time and memory consuming. Moreover, we introduce a novel grid sampling method to generate dense point prompts, which helps to automatically segment shadows without any manual interventions. Extensive experiments are conducted on four widely used benchmark datasets to demonstrate the superior performance of our proposed method. Codes are publicly available at https://github.com/LeipingJie/AdapterShadow.
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来源期刊
Expert Systems with Applications
Expert Systems with Applications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
10.60%
发文量
2045
审稿时长
8.7 months
期刊介绍: Expert Systems With Applications is an international journal dedicated to the exchange of information on expert and intelligent systems used globally in industry, government, and universities. The journal emphasizes original papers covering the design, development, testing, implementation, and management of these systems, offering practical guidelines. It spans various sectors such as finance, engineering, marketing, law, project management, information management, medicine, and more. The journal also welcomes papers on multi-agent systems, knowledge management, neural networks, knowledge discovery, data mining, and other related areas, excluding applications to military/defense systems.
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