液体高压电爆炸中有限体积对气汽腔脉动影响的研究

A. P. Smirnov, O. V. Khvoshchan, T. D. Denisyuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了液体中高压电爆炸(HVEE)和薄起爆导体(ETIC)爆炸过程中有限体积对流体动力后放电过程的影响,并研究了这两种条件下汽-气腔(VGC)的动力学。实验研究表明,与ETIC相比,HVEE在贡献给VGC的能量方面具有优势,表现为VGC脉动周期增加高达55%。在相同初始条件下,在有限容积的放电室中设置ETIC时,VGC的脉动周期比在无限空间设置ETIC时减少了7.5倍。提出了一种计算有限几何参数下有限体积电爆炸准静压的方法。讨论了计算得到的准静压与产生的第一压缩波幅值之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Study of the Influence of Limited Volume on the Pulsation of a Vapor-Gas Cavity during a High-Voltage Electrical Explosion in a Liquid

The influence of a limited volume on the hydrodynamic postdischarge processes during a high-voltage electric explosion (HVEE) and an explosion of a thin initiating conductor (ETIC) in a liquid is estimated, and the dynamics of a vapor-gas cavity (VGC) under those conditions is studied. Experimental studies have shown the advantage of the HVEE in comparison with the ETIC in terms of the energy contributed into the VGC expressed in an increase of the period of the VGC pulsation up to 55%. With the ETIC in a limited volume of the discharge chamber, the period of pulsation of the VGC decreases up to 7.5 times compared to the ETIC in an unlimited space under the same initial conditions. A method for calculating the quasi-static pressure during an electric explosion in a limited volume with limited geometric parameters was proposed. The correlation between the calculated quasi-static pressure and the amplitude of the generated first compression wave is mentioned.

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来源期刊
Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry
Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
22.20%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry is a journal that publishes original and review articles on theory and applications of electroerosion and electrochemical methods for the treatment of materials; physical and chemical methods for the preparation of macro-, micro-, and nanomaterials and their properties; electrical processes in engineering, chemistry, and methods for the processing of biological products and food; and application electromagnetic fields in biological systems.
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