臭氧消耗对皮肤癌的影响。

M L Kripke
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引用次数: 38

摘要

由于某些氟氯化碳化合物的使用和生产最近有所增加,臭氧层面临着减少的危险。臭氧减少的主要影响将是阳光中UV-B辐射量的增加。即使是紫外线b辐射的少量增加也几乎肯定会影响人体健康。增加UV-B辐射最明显的影响是增加基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌的发病率。其他可能的影响包括促进皮肤黑色素瘤的发展,导致白内障形成的眼部变化,以及免疫紊乱。
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Impact of ozone depletion on skin cancers.

Because of recent growth in the uses and production of certain chlorofluorocarbon compounds, the ozone layer is at risk of diminishing. The major effect of a decrease in ozone will be an increase in the amount of UV-B radiation in sunlight. Even a small increase in UV-B radiation will almost certainly affect human health. The most obvious effect of increased UV-B radiation will be an increase in the incidence of basal and squamous cell carcinomas. Other possible effects include a contribution to the development of cutaneous melanoma, ocular changes leading to the formation of cataracts, and immunologic perturbations.

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