布鲁氏菌病——绵羊流产的原因及其公共卫生意义

International journal of zoonoses Pub Date : 1986-09-01
N K Mahajan, R C Kulshrestha, B Vasudevan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定布鲁氏菌病与当地有组织的绵羊养殖场自然发生的流产之间的关系。从败育材料中分离到1型布氏菌15株。血清学上,流产母羊的布鲁氏菌病一次或多次检测呈阳性。急性感染(流产)时,标准试管凝集试验(SAT)阳性反应较多(70.7%),而慢性感染(接触羊和表面健康羊)免疫电泳(CIE)阳性反应较多(33.9%)。在农场处理流产材料的人员在临床和血清学上均发现布鲁氏菌病阳性。这些观察结果表明布鲁氏菌病人畜共患的重要性。
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Brucellosis--cause of abortion in sheep and its public health significance.

Present study was undertaken to determine the association of brucellosis with abortions occurring naturally in sheep at an organized local sheep breeding farm. A total of 15 strains of Brucella melitensis biovar I were isolated from the abortion material. Serologically the aborted ewes were positive for brucellosis by one or more tests. During acute infection (abortion), standard tube agglutination test (SAT) detected more positive reactors (70.7%) while counter immunoelectrophoresis (CIE) detected more positive reactors (33.9%) in chronic infection (in-contact and apparently healthy sheep). Personnel handling the abortion material at the farm were found positive clinically as well as serologically for brucellosis. These observations suggest the zoonotic importance of brucellosis.

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Anthropozoonotic role of Brucella abortus. Current status of rabies. An evaluation of the applicability of crossed immunoelectrophoresis in seroepidemiological studies of hydatid disease in livestock. Isolation of leptospires from a one week dead coypu (Myocastor coypus Molina). Serological diagnosis of hydatid disease by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using partially purified hydatid cyst fluid antigens.
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