低剂量尿路造影。三种低渗透性(比3)造影剂的临床比较。

L Björk, B F Zachrisson
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引用次数: 2

摘要

150例患者静脉注射三种现代低渗造影剂(Iopamiro, Omnipaque和Hexabrix)。在肾功能正常的患者中,这些药物在与血液等渗浓度和剂量为90 mg /kg体重的情况下对尿路造影均有效。对于肾功能下降的患者,这个低剂量是不够的,应该加倍。在三种介质之间没有发现显著的诊断差异。主观和客观的不良反应是最小的和短暂的。
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Low dose urography. A clinical comparison of three low osmolar (ratio 3) contrast media.

Three modern low osmolar contrast media (Iopamiro, Omnipaque and Hexabrix) were injected intravenously in 150 patients. They were all effective for urography in a concentration iso-osmolar to blood and with a dose of 90 mg I/kg body weight in patients with normal renal function. In patients with decreased renal function, this low dose is not sufficient and should be doubled. No significant diagnostic differences between the three media were found. The subjective and objective adverse effects were minimal and transient.

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