氯化锌对HEp-2细胞RNP结构的影响:染色质周围颗粒的积累

Javier Cervera, Rafael Ba´guena-Cervellera, Amelia Marti´nez
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文分析了锌对HEp-2细胞核糖核蛋白(RNP)成分的影响。脉冲追踪放射自显影实验显示,锌处理的细胞对核仁RNA合成有优先抑制作用,并阻断核仁和核外RNA的运输。随着RNA代谢和蛋白质合成的紊乱,核仁凝聚,染色质周围颗粒和原纤维的积累,染色质间原纤维的凝聚和致密颗粒体的出现。染色质周围原纤维的积累和染色质间原纤维的凝聚似乎与异质核RNA运输的阻断有关。RNP颗粒组装所需的某些蛋白质的缺失可能会参与RNA的异常行为,导致染色质周围颗粒的积累和致密颗粒体的出现。
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The effects of zinc chloride on the RNP structures in HEp-2 cells: Accumulation of perichromatin granules

The effects of zinc on the ribonucleoprotein (RNP) constituents of HEp-2 cells have been analyzed. Pulse-chase autoradiographic experiments show a preferential inhibition of nucleolar RNA synthesis and a block in the transport of nucleolar and extranucleolar RNA in zinc-treated cells. Concomitantly with the disturbance in RNA metabolism and in protein synthesis, nucleolar condensation, accumulation of perichromatin granules and fibrils, condensation of interchromatin fibrils, and appearance of dense granular bodies occur. Accumulation of perichromatin fibrils and condensation of interchromatin fibrils appear to be related to the block in the transport of heterogeneous nuclear RNA. Depletion of certain proteins required for the assembly of RNP particles could share in the abnormal behavior of RNA and lead to the accumulation of perichromatin granules and the appearance of dense granular bodies.

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Cumulative subject index1 for volumes 86–89 The effects of zinc chloride on the RNP structures in HEp-2 cells: Accumulation of perichromatin granules Are there knobs on energy transducing membranesin situ? Quantitative analysis of development of mitochondrial ultrastructure in differentiating mouse hepatocytes during postnatal period Cell-to-cell fusion of lens fiber cellsin situ: Correlative light, scanning electron microscopic, and freeze-fracture studies
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