乳牙产生的根状囊肿

J. Lustmann , M. Shear
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引用次数: 84

摘要

乳牙根状囊肿是罕见的。自1898年以来,文献记载了28例此类病例。在本研究中,我们报告了23例个人观察的乳牙根状囊肿。患者年龄4 ~ 12岁,其中1例19岁,M:F比为1.6:1。下颌骨比上颌骨更常见,乳牙是最常见的受累牙齿。2个囊肿呈多室透光;9例出现颊部扩张,8例出现永久牙芽移位。龋齿是囊肿形成最常见的病因。组织学上,不同发展阶段的囊肿被增殖的非角化层状鳞状上皮排列。
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Radicular cysts arising from deciduous teeth

Radicular cysts arising from deciduous teeth are rare. 28 such cases have been recorded in the literature since 1898. In this study, we present 23 personally-observed cases of radicular cysts arising from deciduous teeth. The patients' ages ranged from 4 to 12 years with one exceptional case aged 19 years, The M:F ratio was 1.6:1. The mandible was affected more frequently than the maxilla and the deciduous molars were the teeth most commonly involved. 2 of the cysts presented multi-locular radiolucency; in 9 cases, buccal expansion was noticed and in 8 cases, permanent buds were displaced. Caries was the most common etiologic factor in the formation of the cysts. Histologically, cysts in varying stages of development were lined by proliferating non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium.

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