下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除后疾病的相互关系

Anne Pedersen
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引用次数: 69

摘要

对30例健康人下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除后的肿胀、疼痛和牙关进行了定量评价。评估分别在术后48小时和7天进行。确定投诉之间的相互相关性以及手术时间与术后投诉程度的相关性。研究得出结论,手术时间越长,术后疼痛越大。然而,肿胀和咬牙都与手术时间的长短无关。肿胀的大小与牙关程度或术后疼痛无关。下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除后,术后疼痛与牙关紧闭之间有很强的相关性,表明疼痛是下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除后开口减小的主要原因。
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Interrelation of complaints after removal of impacted mandibular third molars

Swelling, pain and trismus were evaluated quantitatively after the removal of impacted mandibular third molars on 30 healthy individuals. Evaluation took'place 48 h and 7 days after surgery. The mutual correlation between the complaints was determined as well as the correlation between the length of the operation and the degree of postoperative complaints. It is concluded from the study that the longer the operation takes, the more postoperative pain can be expected. However, neither swelling nor trismus is correlated with the length of time of the operation. The size of the swelling was not related to the degree of trismus or postoperative pain. A strong interrelation between postoperative pain and trismus indicates pain as the main reason for reduced mouth opening after removal of impacted mandibular third molars.

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