口腔念珠菌病治疗中念珠菌菌株对多药抗生素的敏感性。

Antibiotiki Pub Date : 1984-11-01
G I Boĭko, G P Sosnin, A A Adarchenko, G S Moroz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用复刻法对146株临床白色念珠菌在固体培养基上对制霉菌素、左旋素和两性葡萄糖胺的敏感性进行了研究。从79例口腔黏膜念珠菌病患者中分离得到菌株。发现真菌对多抗菌药物的敏感性不同,在治疗念珠菌病时应考虑到这一点。根据临床菌株的平均mic值及mic值的分布表明,左旋素和两性氨基的活性水平高于制霉菌素。在治疗过程中,念珠菌菌株对多聚抗生素的耐药性增加,出现交叉耐药,需要采用其他治疗手段。
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[Sensitivity of Candida strains to polyenic antibiotics in the treatment of oral candidiasis].

Sensitivity of 146 clinical strains of Candida albicans to nystatin, levorin and amphoglucamine was studied on solid media with the replica method. The strains were isolated from 79 patients with candidiasis of the oral mucosa. It was found that sensitivity of the fungi to the polyenic antibiotics was different which should be considered in treatment of candidiasis. On the basis of the mean MICs for the clinical strains and their distribution by the MICs it was shown that the activity level of levorin and amphoglucamine was higher than that of nystatin. During the treatment resistance of the Candida strains to the polyenic antibiotics increased and cross resistance developed which required application of other treatment means.

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