[5-溴嘧啶和5-溴脱氧尿嘧啶联合8-氮杂腺嘌呤对细菌紫外线敏感性的影响]。

H E Jacob, E Golovinsky
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引用次数: 0

摘要

5-溴嘧啶(BU)和5-溴-2-脱氧尿嘧啶(BUdR)在细菌培养基中的存在导致其紫外线敏感性明显增加。核酸碱基类似物8-氮杂腺嘌呤(8-AA)也证实了类似的效果,但没有那么明显。本实验研究了BU或BUdR与8-AA对大肠杆菌、奇异变形杆菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和蜡样芽孢杆菌的联合作用。在培养过程中添加8-AA后,BUdR的增敏效果不明显。相反,敏化程度会降低。这一结果可能是由于腺嘌呤衍生物对紫外线照射的保护作用引起的,如果它存在于细胞中,但不并入DNA。
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[Effects of 5-bromouracil and 5-bromodeoxyuridine in combination with 8-aza-adenine on the UV sensitivity of bacteria].

The presence of 5-bromouracil (BU) as well as 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BUdR) in the cultivation media of bacteria results in the distinct increase of UV sensitivity. With the nucleic acid base analogue 8-azaadenine (8-AA) a similar effect was confirmed, however, not so pronounced. In the experiments reported here the combined action of BU or BUdR and 8-AA on Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus was investigated. The sensitization effect of BUdR does not increase if 8-AA is present additionally during cultivation. On the contrary, a decrease of sensibilization occurs. This result may be caused by the protective effect of the adenine derivative against UV irradiation, if it is present in the cell, but not incorporated into the DNA.

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