巨噬细胞在肿瘤生长过程中的诱导水平:启动还是激活?

C J Burger, K D Elgert
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引用次数: 12

摘要

研究了巯基乙酸酯(TG)诱导的BALB/c小鼠腹膜巨噬细胞(Mphi)的活化水平。脂多糖被用来区分Mphi的体外激活水平。细胞毒性实验测量了活化的Mphi对P815肿瘤细胞的非特异性杀伤作用,结果表明,荷瘤宿主Mphi被原位引物,而正常宿主Mphi则处于静息状态。这种水平的Mphi诱导可能导致携带肿瘤的宿主T细胞免疫反应性降低。
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Level of macrophage induction during tumor growth: primed or activated?

The activation level of thioglycolate (TG)-elicited peritoneal macrophages (Mphi) from normal and fibrosarcoma-bearing BALB/c mice was investigated. Lipopolysaccharide was used to distinguish in vitro levels of Mphi activation. The results of cytotoxicity assays, which measured nonspecific killing of P815 tumor cells by activated Mphi, indicated that tumor-bearing host Mphi were primed in situ while normal host Mphi remained in a resting state. This level of Mphi induction may contribute to the resulting tumor-bearing host T cell immune hyporesponsiveness.

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