慢性血液透析的控制点与调节。

M Zetin, M J Plummer, N D Vaziri, M Cramer
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引用次数: 42

摘要

Rotter量表用于评估慢性血液透析患者的外部控制位点与内部控制位点。这种人格测量与血液透析适应的心理和生理测量相关。外控制点高的患者总体依从性较差,透析间期体重增加较高,但没有表现出更多的心理困扰。住院病人评价护士观察量表与平均K、平均P、贝克抑郁评分、透析时间呈负相关。
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Locus of control and adjustment to chronic hemodialysis.

The Rotter Inventory was used to assess external vs. internal locus of control in chronic hemodialysis patients. This measure of personality was correlated to psychological and physiologic measures of adaptation to hemodialysis. Patients with high external locus of control had poorer overall compliance with higher interdialytic weight gain, but did not show more psychological distress. Nurses Observation Scale for Inpatient Evaluation correlated negatively with mean K, mean P, Beck Depression rating, and duration of dialysis.

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