二十烷酸和肌醇1,4,5-三磷酸参与体内大鼠回肠血清素诱导分泌

Mark Berner Hansen, Bernard M. Jaffe
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引用次数: 11

摘要

1. 研究了二十烷酸、环磷酸腺苷(c-AMP)和肌醇1,4,5-三磷酸(IP3)在体内诱导大鼠回肠血清素-(5-羟色胺-)分泌中的作用。血清素导致平均Ip3水平显著升高。吲哚美辛使血清素诱导的水分分泌减少28%。因此,Ip3和二十烷酸似乎是大鼠回肠中血清素诱导分泌的细胞内介质。血清素、BRL 24924和西沙必利均能抑制茶碱诱导的大鼠回肠段c-AMP浓度升高。BRL 24924和西沙必利均未引起Ip3水平的改变。这些数据表明依赖于Ip3和二十烷类蛋白的5-HT2受体参与介导大鼠小肠血清素诱导的分泌。
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Involvement of eicosanoids and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate in serotonin-induced secretion in rat ileum in vivo

1. The possible involvement of eicosanoids, cyclic adenosine monophosphate (c-AMP), and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) in serotonin-(5-hydroxytryptamine-) induced secretion in rat ileum in vivo was studied.

2. Serotonin caused a significant increase in mean Ip3 levels. Indomethacin reduced serotonin-induced secretion of water by 28%. Thus, Ip3 and eicosanoids appear to be intracellular mediators of serotonin-induced secretion in rat ileum.

3. Serotonin, BRL 24924, and cisapride all inhibited theophylline-induced increases in c-AMP concentrations in rat ileal segments. Neither BRL 24924 nor cisapride caused any change in Ip3 levels.

4. These data suggest that a 5-HT2 receptor dependent on Ip3 and eicosanoids is involved in mediating in serotonin-induced secretion in rat small intestine.

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