一种育蜂信息素对蜜蜂下咽腺的影响。

Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie III, Sciences de la vie Pub Date : 1996-09-01

A Mohammedi, D Crauser, A Paris, Y Le Conte

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在蜂群中，育雏会刺激护理蜂下咽腺的发育。在幼虫表皮上发现了一种由10种脂肪酸酯混合而成的化学信号。我们证明10酯，油酸乙酯和棕榈酸甲酯的混合物刺激护士下咽腺的蛋白质合成。因此，在蜜蜂中，除了先前显示的作为释放信息素的作用外，来自育雏的化学信号还充当了引物信息素。

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Effect of a brood pheromone on honeybee hypopharyngeal glands.

In a honeybee colony, brood stimulates development of hypopharyngeal glands of nurse bees. A chemical signal, a blend of 10 fatty acid esters, has been identified on larval cuticle. We demonstrate that the blend of 10 esters, ethyl oleate, and methyl palmitate stimulates the protein synthesis of hypopharyngeal glands of nurses. Thus, in Apis mellifera the chemical signal from the brood acts as a primer pheromone in addition to its previously shown role as a releaser pheromone.

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Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie III, Sciences de la vie

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