腹腔镜扩大子宫切除术治疗宫颈癌:技术、适应证和结果。关于克莱蒙特的一系列41个案例]。

C Pomel, M Canis, G Mage, J Dauplat, G Le Bouëdec, J Raiga, J L Pouly, A Wattiez, M A Bruhat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告了41例经腹腔镜根治性子宫切除术治疗宫颈癌的研究。根据FIGO分期,肿瘤分为Ia2期12例,Ib期24例,IIa期4例,IIb期1例。17例患者行排他性手术治疗。24例患者接受放射治疗和手术联合治疗,2例患者在子宫次全切除术后出现宫颈残端肿瘤。手术的平均时间为270分钟。术后住院时间为6.5天。无重大手术及术后并发症。只有一名病人需要输血。所有病例静脉肾盂造影控制均正确。此时,随访4至76个月,未见复发。这一经验提示腹腔镜子宫根治术的失败。对于肿瘤最大直径小于4cm的年轻非肥胖女性,这种方法似乎很方便。
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[Laparoscopically extended hysterectomy for cervix cancer: technique, indications and results. Apropos of a series of 41 cases in Clermont].

We report a study of 41 radical hysterectomies performed through laparoscopic approach for carcinoma of the cervix uteri. According to the FIGO staging, the tumors were classified as 12 stages Ia2, 24 stages Ib, 4 stages IIa and 1 stage IIb. 17 patients were treated by exclusive surgical procedure. 24 patients received a combination of radiation therapy and surgery 2 patients had a tumor of the cervical stump after subtotal hysterectomy. The mean duration of the procedure was 270 minutes. The post-op stay was 6.5 days. There was no major operative and postoperative complication. Only one patient required a blood transfusion. The intravenous pyelogram control was correct in all cases. At this time, with a 4 to 76 months follow-up, no recurrence was observed. This experience suggests the faisability of the laparoscopic radical hysterectomy. This approach seems to be convenient in young and non obese women with a tumor less than 4 cm in the greatest diameter.

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