[机体适应缺氧过程中血液的抗氧化和氧运输系统的状态]。

N V Pavliuk, O M Krys'ko, N I Klymyshyn, Ie M Golubiĭ, V M Korobov, K P Dudok, M M Velykyĭ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章表明,在氧气运输和抗氧化系统中,在吸入空气缺氧的动态适应过程中发生了相当大的变化(在12天的时间里,动物每天在气压室中停留4小时,气压为7.45 kPa)。低氧因子对红细胞外周血的单一影响:在丙二醛水平升高的背景下,红细胞血红蛋白对氧亲和力升高,SOD和过氧化氢酶活性降低。在适应第12天,动物红细胞中tba活性产物含量保持在较高水平,抗氧化酶活性接近于原来的水平,血红蛋白对氧的亲和力较对照组下降。在大鼠缺氧适应过程中,红细胞中肌酸含量增加,缺氧使红细胞活化,加速骨髓幼型红细胞退出。
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[State of antioxidant and oxygen transport system of the blood in the process of adaptation of the body to hypoxic hypoxia].

This article shows that in oxygen transported and antioxidative systems considerable changes take place during dynamic of adaptation to oxygen deficiency of inhaled air (every day 4 hours stay of animals in barochamber under pO2 7.45 kPa during 12 days). Single influence of hypoxic factor induced in erythrocytes peripheral blood increasing of haemoglobin affinity to oxygen, decreasing SOD and catalase activity on the background of increasing of malon aldehyde level. On 12-th day of adaptation of animals contents of TBA-active products in erythrocytes is saved on high level, activity of antioxidative enzymes is approached to original meanings, haemoglobin affinity to oxygen is decreased in comparison with control. Detected increasing content of creatine in erythrocytes during dynamic of rat adaptation to hypoxic hypoxia witnessed about erythropoiesis activation and quickened exit out of marrow young forms of erythrocytes.

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