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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是调查喀麦隆西部省份单侧失明的流行病学方面和原因。结果表明,单侧失明影响所有年龄段。这与50岁以上患者的双侧失明形成对比。观察到雄性优势(性别比例:1/13/1)。单眼的主要原因。失明是白内障(34.8%)、眼外伤(27.7%)、开角型青光眼(22%)和角膜混浊(6.4%)。在本研究中,男性的优势和许多年轻患者的存在可以用眼部创伤的高患病率来解释。
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[Monocular blindness in west Cameroon: epidemiologic aspects and causes].

The aim of this study was to investigate the epidemiological aspects and causes of unilateral blindness in the western Province of Cameroon. The results show that unilateral blindness affects all ages. This is in contrast with bilateral blindness where patients a affected are above 50 years of age. A male predominance is observed (Sex ratio: 1/13/1). The main causes of monocular. Blindness are cataract (34.8%), ocular trauma (27.7%), open angle glaucoma (22%), and corneal opacities (6.4%). The male predominance and the presence of many young patients in the sample can be explained by the high prevalence of ocular trauma in this study.

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[Ocular manifestations of vitamin A deficiency and their prevention]. [Information and education interventions on hygiene levels of a population in which trachoma exists in a hyperendemic and serious form]. [Cause of blindness in the province of Giang-Vietnam]. [Identification of latent forms of Chlamydia trachomatis in the conjunctiva signifying "new interpretation of ocular chlamydia infections"]. [Curriculum at the Institute of Tropical Ophthalmology of Africa at Bamako (IOTA)].
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