[自闭症与主体间性]。

P Ramos Gorostiza, P Villalba Yllán
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自闭症作为精神分裂症的基本症状的概念在精神病学上一直缺乏突出的地位,只是因为它缺乏明确的意义,而且它非常丰富,很难被确定性的程序所理解。然而,它所指的经验,仍然存在于日常的临床实践中。在试图理解这种参照的过程中,精神病理学发展了几个概念,如“前感”、“自我障碍”或“接触障碍”等多种多样且不具体的概念。在本文中,我们从“主体间性”这一观点出发,试图以此作为一个整体来理解他者的直接经验。最后,我们的目的是提供一种对自闭症的解释,这种解释可以作为精神分裂症症状的许多表现的综合基础。
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[Autism and inter-subjectivity].

The concept of autism as a fundamental symptom of schizophrenia has been lacking of psychiatric eminence in the course of time, just because of its absence of univocal sense, and its extraordinary richness, hardly to be apprehended by deterministic procedures. However, the experience which it refers to, is still present in the daily clinical practice. In its attempt of apprehend this reference, the psychopathology has developed several concepts, as diverse and unspecific as "Praecoxfeeling", "self disorders", or "contact disturbances". In this paper, we start from "Intersubjectivity" as the viewpoint from which we try to comprehend the immediate experience of the Other as a whole. Finally, our purpose would be to offer an interpretation of autism that could serve as a comprehensive substrate for many of the manifestations of the schizophrenic condition.

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