医院责任与艾滋病治疗:制定国家护理标准的必要性。

D H Hermann, R D Gorman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了目前有关医院责任的规则,涉及获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)引起的潜在责任。传统的医院责任限制已经被侵蚀,而公司过失和明显代理的理论增加了医院责任的基础。与此同时,地方规则的使用建立了一种基于社区实践的护理标准,越来越多地被采用国家护理标准所取代。由于没有关于艾滋病治疗的护理标准的现有先例,医院和法院都需要一个权威的基础来确定适当的国家护理标准。作者认为,疾病控制中心(CDC)制定的指导方针为建立国家艾滋病治疗护理标准提供了最适当的基础。
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Hospital liability and AIDS treatment: the need for a national standard of care.

This Article examines the current rules governing hospital liability in relation to the potential liability arising from Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Traditional limitations on hospital liability have eroded while doctrines of corporate negligence and apparent agency have increased the basis for hospital liability. At the same time, the use of the locality rule, which established a standard of care based on community practice, increasingly has been replaced by the adoption of a national standard of care. With no existing precedent concerning the standard of care in AIDS treatment, both hospitals and courts require an authoritative basis for establishing the appropriate national standard of care. The authors contend that the guidelines established by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) provide the most appropriate basis for establishing a national standard of care for AIDS treatment.

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