转移性复发和难治性神经母细胞瘤的合作方案(N-III-95)的结果。

V Castel, A Cañete, C Melero, T Acha, A Navajas, P García-Miguel, T Contra, J Molina, P Galarón, O Cruz
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引用次数: 10

摘要

背景:复发和难治性神经母细胞瘤的预后一致是致命的;需要新的治疗方法。方法:对复发和难治性神经母细胞瘤患者进行持续输注化疗联合MIBG治疗。结果:在4年多的时间里,登记了35例重度预处理患者,其中29例发生骨或/和骨髓转移。3级或4级血液学毒性经常发生,无中毒性死亡。16名患者有反应。5年总生存率为0.19。结论:该方法可行,毒性可控;它挽救了一些病人,延长了他们的生存时间。它值得用于新诊断的高危神经母细胞瘤患者。
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Results of the cooperative protocol (N-III-95) for metastatic relapses and refractory neuroblastoma.

Background: Prognosis of relapsed and refractory neuroblastoma is uniformly fatal; new therapeutic approaches are needed.

Procedure: Relapsed and refractory neuroblastoma patients were treated with continuous infusion chemotherapy combined with MIBG.

Results: Over 4 years, 35 heavily pretreated patients were registered, 29 with bone or/and bone marrow metastases. Grade 3 or 4 hematologic toxicity was frequent, without toxic deaths. Sixteen patients responded. The probability of 5-year overall survival was 0.19.

Conclusions: This approach is feasible and toxicity manageable; it rescued some patients and prolonged their survival. It merits assay in newly diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma patients.

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