超极限运动后过量耗氧量(EPOC)的预测方法。

D Stefanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

短时间(最多60秒)的超量运动(平均约400w)伴随着工作肌肉中特定的生化过程和能量代谢的普遍增加。从表面上看,这表现为运动后的过量耗氧量(EPOC)。由于其实际测量是耗时的,有时与困难相关,我们提出了一个固定的3分钟测试的EPOC预测。测得的耗氧量与坐标系中相应的周期互为倒数。用最小二乘法求出线性方程的参数或用图形确定线性方程的参数,可以较好地预测EPOC的体积,具有较好的准确度和精密度。所得预测值较实测值的增幅小于5%,相关系数r = 0.98。还计算了采收率过程的其他参数,如EPOC的半衰期τ和速率常数k。
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Prediction method for the volume of the excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) following supramaximal exercise.

Short (up to 60 s) supramaximal (about 400 W on the average) exercise is accompanied by specific biochemical processes in the working muscles and by a general increase in energy metabolism. Outwardly, this is manifested by an excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC). Since its actual measurement is time consuming and associated sometimes with difficulties, we propose a fixed 3-min test for EPOC prediction. The measured volumes of oxygen consumption are related to the corresponding periods in a coordinate system as reciprocal values. The linear equation, whose parameters were calculated by the method of least squares or were determined graphically, provided for prediction of the EPOC volume with satisfactory accuracy and precision. The obtained increase of the predicted values over the actually measured values was below 5%, and the correlation coefficient r = 0.98. Other parameters of the recovery process were also calculated, such as tau (half-time) of EPOC and the rate constant k.

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