人口增长放缓:原因与后果。

U.S. long-term review Pub Date : 1989-01-01
H Willmann, S Hoyt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国人口趋势是根据人口普查局的数据预测出来的。重点是这些趋势的经济后果。作者得出的结论是,到2000年,经济影响将相对较小。“2000年以后,经济前景的变化将更为显著。人口老龄化将加速,经济增长速度可能进一步放缓。更多的资源将用于照顾老年人,而公共和私人养老金体系将需要提取储蓄,为婴儿潮一代的退休提供资金。”
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The slowdown in population growth: causes and consequences.

U.S. population trends are projected using data from the Bureau of the Census. The focus is on the economic consequences of these trends. The authors conclude that the economic impact will be relatively slight up to the year 2000. "After 2000, the changes to the economic outlook will be more significant. The aging of the population will accelerate and the pace of economic growth is likely to slow even further. More resources will be devoted to caring for the elderly, while public and private pension systems will need to draw down savings to provide for the retirement of the baby-boom generation."

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The slowdown in population growth: causes and consequences. Japan's dilemma: how to cope with an aging population.
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