【第二次骨折愈合过程中ⅰ型和ⅱ型胶原蛋白的表达】。

Xian Zhang, Fan Wang, Hongmei Jiang, Ruixiang Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在揭示I型和II型胶原蛋白的生成规律,从而了解骨折愈合第二阶段的修复机制。方法:采用大鼠股骨二次骨折愈合实验模型,采用免疫组化方法研究ⅰ型和ⅱ型胶原蛋白的生成;同时于术后3天、1、2、3、4周采用HE染色和阿利新蓝染色观察组织学变化。结果:1周免疫组化检测ⅰ型和ⅱ型胶原蛋白的表达。II型胶原蛋白的表达高峰出现在第3周。第4周时,I型胶原表达升高。结论:骨折愈合不同时期软骨组织软骨细胞形态变化及I型和II型胶原的生成与其修复功能相关。
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[The expression of collagen type I and type II during the second fracture healing].

Objective: This study was conducted to disclose the rules of collagen type I and II production and hence to acquire knowledge about the mechanism of repairing during the second period of fracture healing.

Methods: An experimental model of second fracture healing at rat's femurs was used to study the production of collagen type I and II by means of immunohistochemistry; meanwhile the histologic changes were observed with the use of HE staining and Alcian blue staining at 3 days, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks postoperatively.

Results: The expression of both collagen type I and II was detected by immunohistochemistry at 1 week. The peak expression of collagen type II occurred at 3 weeks. The higher expression of collagen type I was observed at 4 weeks.

Conclusion: The morphologic changes of chondrocyte and the production of collagen type I and II by chondrocyte in cartilage callus are correlated with their repairing function during different periods of fracture healing.

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