[卡介苗多糖核酸对慢性阻塞性肺病急性发作的预防作用]。

Deyun Cheng, Bixia Zheng, Wenbin Chen, Zhuyuan Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨卡介苗多糖核酸(BCG- psn)对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的预防作用,并探讨其作用机制。方法:60例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者分为两组。治疗组36例患者给予BCG-PSN 0.5 mg肌内注射,前后交替,共18次。所有患者每2周复诊一次,随访6个月。观察3个月和6个月急性发作的次数和天数。治疗组分别于治疗前和治疗后3、6个月采血,测定血液中IgA、IgG、IgM、CD3、CD4、CD8的含量。结果:治疗组患者急性发作次数和天数均显著低于对照组。经BCG-PSN治疗后,外周血CD4、CD4/CD8均显著升高。结论:BCG-PSN可提高患者的细胞免疫能力,对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性发作有较好的保护作用。
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[The prophylactic effect of BCG polysaccharides nucleic acid on the acute attack of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].

Objective: To investigate the prophylactic effect of BCG polysaccharides nucleic acid (BCG-PSN) on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and inquire about the mechanism thereof.

Methods: Sixty patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were divided into two groups. In the treatment group, 36 patients received BCG-PSN 0.5 mg intramuscular injection, quaque die alterna, for 18 times. All patients revisited the hospital every 2 weeks and were followed up for 6 months. The number and days of patients with acute attack in 3 and 6 months were assessed. In the treatment group, the blood samples were collected before treatment and 3 and 6 months after treatment for the measurement of the blood IgA, IgG, IgM, CD3, CD4 and CD8.

Results: The number and days of patients with acute attack in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group. After the treatment by BCG-PSN, blood CD4 and CD4/CD8 were significantly increased.

Conclusion: BCG-PSN increases the patient's cellular immunocompetence and thus serves as a good protection against the acute attack of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

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