[胞苷、胸苷和鸟苷对人红细胞白血病细胞系K562细胞分化和致凋亡作用的比较分析]。

Voprosy meditsinskoi khimii Pub Date : 2002-11-01
T O Volkova, I E Malysheva, N N Nemova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了嘌呤(胞苷和胸腺苷)和嘧啶(鸟苷)核苷对K562细胞的抗增殖、分化和凋亡作用。2 mM胸腺嘧啶和1 mM鸟苷孵育2天和4天后,观察到癌细胞红细胞分化(血红蛋白合成)的诱导。用2 mM胞苷孵育k562细胞,第4天检测到血红蛋白合成增加。荧光染料对k562细胞的dna降解作用(诱导凋亡)进行分析,胸腺嘧啶和鸟苷对caspase 9和caspase 3、7、10的调节活性有诱导作用,胞苷对caspase 9和caspase 3、7、10的调节作用无诱导作用。
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[Comparative analysis of differentiating and apoptogenic effects of cytidine, thymidine, and guanosine on cells of human erythromyeloleukemic cell line K562].

The antiproliferative, differentiating and apoptogenic effects of purinic (cytidine and thymidine) and pyrimidinic (guanosine) nucleosides on K562 cells were investigated. Induction of erythroid differentiation (haemoglobin synthesis) in cancer cells was observed after 2 and 4 days incubation with 2 mM thymidine and 1 mM guanosine. Increase of haemoglobin synthesis in K 562 cells incubated with 2 mM cytidine was detected at 4 day. Analysis of the DNA-degrading effect (induction of apoptosis) of the reagents used on K 562 cells by fluorescent dyes and modulation activity of caspase 9 and also caspases 3,7,10 is induced with thymidine and guanosine but not with cytidine.

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