猫足和趾垫分泌汗腺的电子显微镜研究——人类导管重吸收的证据。

B L MUNGER, S W BRUSILOW
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引用次数: 55

摘要

用光镜和电镜观察了甲氧基刺激前后猫足和趾垫分泌汗腺的变化。人们发现猫的这些腺体的超微结构与人类的完全相似(13)。两种植物分泌段的超微结构和染色性质完全相同。与人类相比,猫腺体的导管部分较短,导管细胞只有很少的线粒体。由于Brusilow等人(1)观察到猫脚垫的分泌与人的汗液相比是等渗的,而人的汗液是低渗的,并且由于两种动物的分泌段在结构上是相同的,因此导管形态的显著差异被认为是导致两种动物分泌化学成分差异的原因。因此,人体内的导管能够重新吸收钠和氯化物。
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An electron microscopic study of eccrine sweat glands of the catfoot and toe pads--evidence for ductal reabsorption in the human.

The eccrine sweat glands of the cat foot and toe pads have been studied by light and electron microscopy before and after stimulation with mecholyl. The ultrastructure of these glands in the cat is found to be entirely comparable to that in the human (13). The ultrastructure and staining properties of the secretory segment of the two species are identical. The ductal part of the feline gland is shorter and the ductal cells have only scant mitochondria as compared with the human. Since Brusilow et al. (1) have observed that the secretion of the cat foot pad is isotonic as compared with human sweat, which is hypotonic, and since the secretory segments of the two species are structurally identical, the striking difference in the morphology of the duct is regarded as being responsible for the difference in the chemistry of the secretion of the two species. Thus the duct in the human is capable of reabsorbing sodium and chloride.

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