论宪法类型学的理论原则。

Vladimir P Passekov
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摘要

体质类型学被认为是一种基于生物体的一些基本特性的分类。这些性质稳定地区分个体,并允许预测多种次要(外部)特征的类型。从一种体质类型向另一种体质类型过渡时,特质价值的一致性变化是由一般因果因素各自的变化决定的。从理论上讲,外部体质类型学的构建应基于个体层面基本因素变化下的特质和谐“动态”。因此,它不依赖于描述人口水平的统计关系。在人口统计关系的基础上,不可能正确、唯一地确定因果因素及其对性状的影响。原因与多元生物特征分析的统计结果不一致;同样,性状回归对统计因素的依赖与因果影响并不一致。
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On theoretical principles of constitution typology.

Constitution typology is thought of as a classification that is based on a few fundamental properties of the organism. These properties steadily distinguish individuals and permit the prediction of manifold secondary (external) features of types. At the transition from one constitutional type to another, concordant changes of trait values are determined by the respective changes of general causal factors. Theoretically, external constitution typology should be constructed on the basis of trait concordant "dynamics" under the change of fundamental factors at the individual level. Therefore, it does not depend on statistical relations characterizing population level. Causal factors and their influences on traits are impossible to be correctly and uniquely determined on the basis of population statistics relations. Causal factors do not coincide with the statistical ones of multivariate biometric analysis; equally, trait regression dependencies on statistical factors do not coincide with the causal influences.

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