对雌性 Sprague Dawley(Hsd:Sprague Dawley SD)大鼠灌胃六氯苯的毒性研究。

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摘要

尽管世界上许多地方都已停止生产和使用六氯苯,但六氯苯在环境中的持久性仍然很高,人类长期、低剂量接触六氯苯的情况仍在继续。六氯苯的结构类似于 2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并对二恶英(TCDD),能够激活芳基烃(Ah)受体,具有类似于 TCDD 的毒性,并且具有生物累积性,因此建议将六氯苯纳入毒性当量因子(TEF)方法中。因此,美国国家毒物学计划对六氯代苯进行了亚慢性研究,包括对各种毒理学和生化终点进行测量,以便与之前两年生物测定中获得的三氯二苯并对二恶英数据进行比较。(摘要有删节)。
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Toxicity studies of hexachlorobenzene administered by gavage to female Sprague Dawley (Hsd:Sprague Dawley SD) rats.

Despite the cessation of its production and use in many parts of the world, hexachlorobenzene (HCB) remains highly persistent in the environment, and chronic, low-dose exposure to HCB in humans continues. Its structural resemblance to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), ability to activate the aryl hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor, TCDD-like toxicities, and bioaccumulative nature suggest HCB be included in the toxic equivalency factor (TEF) methodology. Consequently, the National Toxicology Program conducted this subchronic study of HCB, including measurement of a variety of toxicological and biochemical endpoints, to allow comparison to TCDD data obtained in a previous 2-year bioassay. (Abstract Abridged).

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