论心理表征障碍理论。学习和行为的新视角。

Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Communicative and Integrative Biology Pub Date : 2021-03-12 DOI:10.1080/19420889.2021.1898752
Tobore Onojighofia Tobore
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引用次数: 0

摘要

了解记忆、学习和行为背后的机制对人类发展至关重要,在这一领域已经进行了大量研究。经典条件反射和操作性条件反射以及其他学习理论已经阐明了不同的学习机制及其如何调节行为。即使在这一领域取得了进展,如何忘记错误的想法或消除适应不良的行为仍然存在问题。本文提出了一种新的理论来提高我们对这一领域的认识。该理论提出,作为大脑能量效率进化适应的结果,随着时间的推移,所有记忆巩固、再巩固、反复强化或加强的学习都会导致一种被称为心理表征障碍的现象。这种障碍对学习和行为的影响是重大而广泛的,包括认知偏见、对造物主或上帝的信仰、思想封闭、教条主义、医生误诊、种族主义、同性恋恐惧症和变性恐惧症、易受欺骗和灌输、恨与爱、人工智能和创造力的影响。
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On the theory of mental representation block. a novel perspective on learning and behavior.

Understanding the mechanisms behind memory, learning, and behavior is crucial to human development and significant research has been done in this area. Classical and operant conditioning and other theories of learning have elucidated different mechanisms of learning and how it modulates behavior. Even with advances in this area, questions remain on how to unlearn faulty ideas or extinguish maladaptive behaviors. In this paper, a novel theory to improve our understanding of this area is proposed. The theory proposes that as a consequence of the brain's energy efficiency evolutionary adaptations, all learning following memory consolidation, reconsolidation, and repeated reinforcements or strengthening over time, results in a phenomenon called mental representation block. The implications of this block on learning and behavior are significant and broad and include cognitive biases, belief in a creator or God, close-mindedness, dogmatism, physician misdiagnosis, racism, homophobia, and transphobia, susceptibility to deception and indoctrination, hate and love, artificial intelligence and creativity.

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来源期刊
Communicative and Integrative Biology
Communicative and Integrative Biology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
6 weeks
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