表达禽流感病毒H5基因(TROVAC AIV-H5)的禽痘病毒在猫中的免疫原性

Kemal Karaca, David E Swayne, Deborah Grosenbaugh, Michel Bublot, Amy Robles, Erica Spackman, Robert Nordgren
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引用次数: 36

摘要

用表达禽流感(AI)病毒H5血凝素基因(TROVAC AI)的禽痘病毒接种猫后,可检测到对同源A/Turkey/Ireland/1378/83 (H5N8) (A/tky/Ire/83) AI病毒抗原的血凝素抑制(HI)抗体反应。所有接种过疫苗的猫均检测到对异源A/Chicken/Indonesia/7/03 (H5N1) (A/ck/Indonesia/03) AI病毒抗原的HI抗体应答,但仅在加强疫苗接种后出现。本研究中描述的疫苗和其他痘病毒载体疫苗可能对预防哺乳动物中与AI病毒相关的发病率和死亡率有价值。
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Immunogenicity of fowlpox virus expressing the avian influenza virus H5 gene (TROVAC AIV-H5) in cats.

Vaccination of cats with fowlpox virus expressing the avian influenza (AI) virus H5 hemagglutinin gene (TROVAC AI) resulted in detectable hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody responses to the homologous A/Turkey/Ireland/1378/83 (H5N8) (A/tky/Ire/83) AI virus antigen. The HI antibody responses to heterologous A/Chicken/Indonesia/7/03 (H5N1) (A/ck/Indonesia/03) AI virus antigen were also detected in all vaccinated cats, but only after booster vaccinations. The vaccine described in this study and other poxvirus-vectored vaccines may be of value for the prophylaxis of AI virus-associated morbidity and mortality in mammals.

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