用于骨组织工程的三维纳米生物材料的制备

E. Garreta , D. Gasset , C. Semino , S. Borrós
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引用次数: 44

摘要

提出了一种等离子体表面改性透明质酸粉末的方法。丙烯酸和丙烯酸/辛二烯等离子体沉积膜已被证明与SBF相互作用,从而实现钙的溶解沉淀机制。因此,开发了一种HA与自组装肽支架(RAD16-I)之间的纳米结构复合材料。为了测试这种新型复合材料的成骨能力,我们研究了mESC在这种支架中的分化情况。我们已经观察到,mESC可以在3d微环境中诱导产生钙盐(矿化),而且,这种活性可以通过HA颗粒进入纳米纤维支架而增强。
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Fabrication of a three-dimensional nanostructured biomaterial for tissue engineering of bone

A plasma process for the surface modification of HA powders has been developed. Acrylic acid and acrylic acid/octadiene plasma deposited films onto HA particles have demonstrated to interact with SBF allowing the calcium dissolution–precipitation mechanism. Therefore, a nanostructured composite between HA and a self-assembling peptide scaffold (RAD16-I) has been developed. The differentiation of mESC in this scaffold has been studied, in order to test the osteogenic capacity of the new composite material. We have observed that the mESC can be iduced to produce Ca salts (mineralization) in a 3D-microenvironment and moreover, this activity can be enhanced by the presence of HA particules into the nanofiber scaffold.

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