{"title":"作为社会类型的傻瓜。","authors":"O E KLAPP","doi":"10.1086/220485","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The fool is a social type having certain definable roles and a special status and function in group life. Fools represent departures from group norms of propriety which are subject to the sanction of ridicule. Fool-making is a continuous social process and operates to enforce propierty and to adjust status.","PeriodicalId":86247,"journal":{"name":"The American journal of sociology","volume":"55 2","pages":"157-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1949-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/220485","citationCount":"82","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The fool as a social type.\",\"authors\":\"O E KLAPP\",\"doi\":\"10.1086/220485\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The fool is a social type having certain definable roles and a special status and function in group life. Fools represent departures from group norms of propriety which are subject to the sanction of ridicule. Fool-making is a continuous social process and operates to enforce propierty and to adjust status.\",\"PeriodicalId\":86247,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The American journal of sociology\",\"volume\":\"55 2\",\"pages\":\"157-62\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1949-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/220485\",\"citationCount\":\"82\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The American journal of sociology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1086/220485\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The American journal of sociology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1086/220485","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The fool is a social type having certain definable roles and a special status and function in group life. Fools represent departures from group norms of propriety which are subject to the sanction of ridicule. Fool-making is a continuous social process and operates to enforce propierty and to adjust status.