[面部损伤性基底鳞状癌]。

F J Rodríguez-Domínguez, J Hernández-Gil, J D Segarra Fenoll, A Hernández-Gil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基底鳞状细胞癌是一种罕见的上皮恶性肿瘤,具有基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌的临床和生物学特征。这种肿瘤多年来一直被认为是基底细胞癌的一种变体,尽管现在它被广泛接受为一种临床实体。我们报告一个59岁的男性病人,无家可归,谁提出了一个溃疡肿瘤病变从四年前,位于左颧区,眶和鼻金字塔。它对这些解剖结构造成了严重破坏并通过视神经延伸出颅底。基底鳞状癌最重要的特征是其具有很强的局部侵袭性,高复发频率和转移潜力。正因为如此,最有效的治疗措施是早期发现并完全切除这些肿瘤;虽然,正如我们报告的案例,这并不总是可能的。
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[Facial mutilant basosquamous carcinoma].

Basosquamous carcinoma is a rare epithelial malignant neoplasm with clinical and biological features of both basal and squamous cell carcinoma. This neoplasm has been characterized for years as a variant of basal cell carcinoma, although now it is widely accepted as a clinical entity. We report a 59-year-old male patient, homeless, who presented an ulcerated tumoral lesion from four years ago, located in left malar region, orbit and nasal pyramid. It caused an important destruction of these anatomic structures and spred out the skull base through optic nerve. The most important features of basosquamous carcinoma are its great local aggressiveness, high frequency of recurrences and its metastatic potential. Because of that, the most effective therapeutic measure is the early detection and complete removement of these tumours; although, as the case we report, it is not always possible.

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