快速检测风疹病毒的实时逆转录-聚合酶链反应方法的建立

中国疫苗和免疫 Pub Date : 2010-02-01
Hua-Sen Wu, Xiao-Ping Gao, Chang-Ping Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:建立一种新的基于TaqMan探针的风疹病毒实时检测方法。方法:在风疹病毒P150保守基因内设计特异性引物对和探针,优化PCR反应条件,提高检测的灵敏度和特异性。从两次疫情中收集的临床标本通过开发的检测方法进行了检测。结果:该方法对风疹病毒检测具有特异性。对麻疹、腮腺炎、流感和其他呼吸道病毒没有交叉反应。该方法可检测0.01 TCID50/管的风疹RNA,检测时间仅为3小时。该方法简便、准确、重复性好。结论:本研究建立的基于TaqMan的实时荧光定量PCR为风疹病毒分子诊断提供了一种快速、灵敏、特异的方法。
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[Development of the real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay for the rapid detection of rubella virus].

Objective: A new TaqMan probe based real-time assay was developed to rapid detection of rubella virus.

Methods: The specific primer pair and probe were designed within the conserved P150 gene of rubella virus and the PCR reactive condition was optimized to improve the sensitivity and specificity of the assay. Clinical specimens collected from two outbreaks were detected by the developed assay.

Results: The assay is specific to detect rubella virus. There is no cross-reactions to measles, mumps, influenza and other respiratory viruses. It could detect 0.01 TCID50/tube of rubella RNA and took only three hours to finish a detection. In addition, the assay is simple, accurate and repeatable.

Conclusion: The TaqMan based real-time PCR developed in this study provides a fast, sensitive and specific tool for molecular diagnosis on rubella virus.

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