Harukazu Hiraumi, Norio Yamamoto, Tatsunori Sakamoto, Juichi Ito
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引用次数: 10
摘要
结论:特发性突发性感音神经性听力损失(ISSNHL)患者对侧听力损失与听力预后不良显著相关。背景:对ISSNHL患者的听力结果进行多变量分析。方法:回顾性分析89例ISSNHL患者的临床资料。平均听力水平在40 dB HL以内的患者和/或听力损失仅限于低频的患者被排除在外。使用多分体通用模型分析预先存在条件对听力结果的影响。先前存在的疾病包括高血糖、高胆固醇血症、高血压和对侧听力损失。此外，还分析了听力损失的严重程度、年龄组和是否存在眩晕。结果:有对侧听力损失病史的患者听力恢复明显降低。
Multivariate analysis of hearing outcomes in patients with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss.
Conclusions: Contralateral hearing loss is significantly correlated with poor hearing outcomes in patients with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL).
Background: The hearing outcome in patients with ISSNHL was analyzed using multiple variables.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted using 89 patients with ISSNHL. Patients within 40 dB HL of average hearing levels and/or patients whose hearing loss was restricted to low frequencies were excluded. The influence of pre-existing conditions on hearing outcome was analyzed using a polytomous universal model. Pre-existing conditions analyzed included hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, and contralateral hearing loss. In addition, the severity of hearing loss, age group, and the existence of vertigo were analyzed concomitantly.
Results: Hearing recovery was significantly reduced in patients with a past history of contralateral hearing loss.
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