儿童和青少年发育障碍患者治疗注意力缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)和ADHD样症状的药物治疗方案综述

Brieana M. Rowles, Robert L. Findling
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引用次数: 35

摘要

发育障碍,如亚平均智力、广泛性发育障碍和遗传综合征,通常与共病性注意力缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)或ADHD样症状相关。虽然这些发育障碍没有药物治疗方法,但导致心理社会功能困难的ADHD和ADHD样症状通常可以通过药物治疗来解决。这篇文章回顾了目前已知的药物干预对患有发育障碍和共病ADHD/ADHD样症状的儿童和青少年的疗效和耐受性。©2010 Wiley-Liss, IncDev disability Res 2010; 16:273-282。
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Review of pharmacotherapy options for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and ADHD-like symptoms in children and adolescents with developmental disorders

Developmental disorders such as subaverage intelligence, pervasive developmental disorders, and genetic syndromes are frequently associated with comorbid attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or ADHD-like symptoms. While there are not pharmacological cures for these developmental disorders, coinciding ADHD and ADHD-like symptoms that contribute to difficulties in psychosocial functioning are frequently able to be addressed by pharmacotherapy. This article reviews what is known about the efficacy and tolerability of pharmacological interventions for the treatment of children and adolescents suffering from developmental disorders and comorbid ADHD/ADHD-like symptoms. © 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc. Dev Disabil Res Rev 2010;16:273–282.

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