妇女保健中的患者安全审查:为什么我们的进展如此缓慢?

Paul G Stumpf, Emily Stumpf, Britta Anderson, Jay Schulkin
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摘要

病人安全的改善速度很慢。本综述的目的是针对一项关于重要患者安全问题的妇产科医生调查的结果。对600名妇产科医生进行调查,询问他们对患者安全的看法、活动、问题和信息来源,回复率为53.2%。关于信念和患者安全活动的结果已被报道[Stumpf et al., 2009]。误诊(95.6%)、未与患者随访(94.9%)和给药或用药剂量错误(90.5%)是最常见的患者安全问题。妇产科医生通常使用印刷材料、cme、期刊和实践指南来获取有关患者安全的信息。妇产科医生更喜欢通过印刷材料和研究生课程来学习新的患者安全信息,而不是通过光盘或在线网络广播来学习。大多数应答者认为患者安全是一个重要问题。与实施特定的患者安全工具以及从意识到行动的教育需求相比,关于患者安全重要性的教育可能是一个不太相关的主题。
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A review of patient safety in women's healthcare: why has our progress been so slow?

The rate of improvement in patient safety is slow. The goal of this review is to address the results of a survey of Ob-Gyn physicians regarding important patient safety issues. A sample of 600 obstetricians and gynecologists were sent a survey asking them about their beliefs, activities, problems, and source of information regarding patient safety with a response rate of 53.2%. Results about beliefs and patient safety activities have been reported [Stumpf et al., 2009]. Misdiagnosis (95.6%), failure to follow-up with patients (94.9%), and administration of the wrong medication or dosage of a medication (90.5%) were the most often reported patient safety problems. Obstetricians and gynecologists most often use printed materials, CMEs, journals, and practice guidelines for information regarding patient safety. Ob-Gyns prefer to learn new patient safety information using printed materials and post graduate classes rather than materials on compact disk or online webcasts. A majority of respondents recognize patient safety as an important issue. Education about the importance of patient safety may be a less pertinent topic when compared to the need for education about implementing specific tools for patient safety and moving from awareness to action.

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