焦虑和抑郁对波兰东部地区精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响。

ISRN Psychiatry Pub Date : 2012-02-19 Print Date: 2012-01-01 DOI:10.5402/2012/839324
Marta Makara-Studzińska, Małgorzata Wołyniak, Karolina Kryś
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引用次数: 11

摘要

精神分裂症是最严重、最使人衰弱的精神疾病,是导致青年和老年人残疾的十大原因之一。关于精神分裂症给患者的个人和社会功能带来的许多后果,他们对自己生活质量的评估似乎很有趣。本研究旨在评估精神分裂症患者焦虑和抑郁的发生率和严重程度,并分析焦虑和抑郁对生活质量的影响程度。一组精神病中心的精神分裂症患者参与了一项研究。一套方法包括:作者问卷、生活质量量表WHOQOL-BREF、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)。超过78%的受访者患有焦虑症,而超过一半的受访者患有抑郁症。焦虑和抑郁障碍越严重,生活质量的所有测试组成部分的值越低。对精神病患者生活质量的研究应持续进行,以探索当前影响其心理生理福利改善的因素。提倡健康的生活方式是很有必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Influence of anxiety and depression on quality of life of people with schizophrenia in the eastern region of poland.

Schizophrenia is the most severe and most debilitating mental illness, which is one of the first ten causes of disability in youth and elderly people. Regarding many consequences that schizophrenia brings for individual and social functioning of ill people, their assessment of the quality of their lives seems to be interesting. The aim of this study is to evaluate the incidence and severity of anxiety and depression as well as analysis of the impact level of anxiety and depression on life quality of people with schizophrenia. A group of patients with schizophrenia from psychiatric centers was involved in a study. A set of methods, included: author's questionnaire, the quality of life scale WHOQOL-BREF, and the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS). Anxiety disorders occurred in more than 78% of respondents, while depressive disorders in more than half of respondents. The more severe anxiety and depressive disorders, the lower values were observed in all tested components of quality of life. The study of quality of life of the mentally ill patients should be conducted on a continuous basis in order to explore the current factors influencing the improvement of their psychophysical welfare. It is necessary to promote prohealthy mental lifestyle.

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