医学生和研究:目前教育和需求之间是否存在差异?

GMS Zeitschrift fur Medizinische Ausbildung Pub Date : 2014-05-15 eCollection Date: 2014-01-01 DOI:10.3205/zma000907
Lukas Peter Mileder
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引用次数: 12

摘要

这篇文章引用了最近发表在《柳叶刀》杂志上的一封书信,信中描述了拉丁美洲学生主导的研究项目的成功,这些项目是由于大学和政府的支持不足而引入的。作为一名对科学有着浓厚兴趣的大四医学生,学生参与科研活动的话题引起了我的兴趣。文献表明,虽然初级医生被要求独立进行研究并面临巨大的出版压力,但医学院往往忽视了研究原则和科学写作方面的正式培训。这种对比令人担忧,因为医疗行业的发展和病人护理的质量取决于高质量的研究和未来几代医生科学家的热情和能力。因此,本文总结了提高学生研究能力和参与科学活动的建议,并对这一重要课题提出了批判性的看法,因为缺乏课程研究教育和学生积极融入的医学院应该迫切考虑修改其政策。
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Medical students and research: Is there a current discrepancy between education and demands?

This article refers to a correspondence letter recently published in The Lancet, describing successful student-led research initiatives in Latin America, which were introduced because of low support from universities and governments. As a final-year medical student with keen interest in science, the topic of student engagement in research activities caught my interest. Literature shows that while junior doctors are required to perform research on their own and face intense pressure to publish, formal training in principles of research and scientific writing is often neglected by medical schools. This contrast is worrying, as the progression of the medical profession and the quality of patient care depend on high-quality research and on future generations of physician-scientists being both enthusiastic and competent. Hence, this article summarizes suggestions to increase both students' research proficiency and participation in scientific activities, and offers a critical view on this important topic, as medical schools without curricular research education and without active student integration should urgently consider revising their policies.

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