新南威尔士州的公共和私人牙科服务:700万澳大利亚人获得护理的地理信息系统分析。

Jenny Willie-Stephens, Estie Kruger, Marc Tennant
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引用次数: 11

摘要

目的:调查新南威尔士州公立和私立牙科诊所的分布与人口分布和社会经济状况的关系。方法:将公立和私立牙科诊所绘制地图,并与收集区人口普查数据和地区社会经济指数(SEIFA)进行叠加。结果:总体而言,新南威尔士州公立和私立牙科诊所的地理分布不均匀。当将地理分布与人口社会经济学进行比较时,发现在新南威尔士州农村,12%的最弱势居民居住在距离公共牙科诊所50公里以上的地方,而最弱势居民的这一比例为0%。在悉尼,三个最弱势群体中有9%的人住在离公共牙科诊所7.5公里以上的地方,而三个最弱势群体中有21%的人住在离公共牙科诊所7.5公里以上的地方。结论:本研究的发现有助于为决策提供信息,以确定牙科资源开发的未来重点领域(基础设施和劳动力),并确定人口中的亚群体(地理上与获得护理隔离的人群),其中应重点关注以改善疾病后果为重点的公共卫生举措。
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Public and private dental services in NSW: a geographic information system analysis of access to care for 7 million Australians.

Aim: To investigate the distribution of public and private dental practices in NSW in relation to population distribution and socioeconomic status.

Methods: Dental practices (public and private) were mapped and overlayed with Census data on Collection District population and Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA).

Results: Overall, there was an uneven geographic distribution of public and private dental practices across NSW. When the geographic distribution was compared to population socioeconomics it was found that in rural NSW, 12% of the most disadvantaged residents lived further than 50km from a public dental practice, compared to 0% of the least disadvantaged. In Sydney, 9% of the three most disadvantaged groups lived greater than 7.5km from a public dental practice, compared to 21% of the three least disadvantaged groups.

Conclusion: The findings of this study can contribute to informing decisions to determine future areas for focus of dental resource development (infrastructure and workforce) and identifying subgroups in the population (who are geographically isolated from accessing care) where public health initiatives focused on amelioration of disease consequences should be a focus.

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期刊最新文献
Transition of the NSW Public Health Bulletin to Public Health Research & Practice. Reflections on 24 years of the NSW Public Health Bulletin. Reporting postpartum haemorrhage with transfusion: a comparison of NSW birth and hospital data. Timeliness of Salmonella Typhimurium notifications after the introduction of routine MLVA typing in NSW. Public and private dental services in NSW: a geographic information system analysis of access to care for 7 million Australians.
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