社会化医疗和死亡率。

Sam Peltzman
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在上个世纪,预期寿命大幅增加,政府资助的卫生保健支出份额也大幅增加。在跨国比较中,政府卫生支出份额最低的美国,其卫生结果往往最差。健康结果与政府对卫生保健的资助之间是否存在似是而非的联系?本文用20个发达国家1950年至2010年的面板数据来解决这个问题。我回顾了这一时期政府参与卫生保健筹资的历史。然后,我使用面板回归方法来检验各种基于死亡率的结果测量是否与政府参与程度相关。答案绝对是否定的。
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Socialized medicine and mortality.

Over the last century life expectancy has increased substantially and so has the share of health care expenditures financed by governments. In cross-country comparisons, the US, which has the lowest government health expenditure share, often has the poorest health outcomes. Is there a plausible connection between health outcomes and government financing of health care? This paper addresses this question with panel data from 20 developed countries from 1950 to 2010. I review the history of government involvement in health care financing over this period. Then I use panel regression methods to examine whether a variety of mortality based outcome measures are correlated with the extent of government involvement. The answers are robustly negative.

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