老年人慢性肾病:评价与管理。

Mary Mallappallil, Eli A Friedman, Barbara G Delano, Samy I McFarlane, Moro O Salifu
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引用次数: 165

摘要

慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)是老年患者非常常见的临床问题,其发病率和死亡率均增高。随着世界范围内预期寿命的持续提高,高血压和糖尿病等合并症和危险因素的患病率不断上升,这些人群易患CKD。关于老年CKD患者治疗方法的知识体系仍在不断发展。因此,本综述旨在探讨流行病学,并讨论当前对老年CKD患者诊断和管理挑战的理解。
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Chronic kidney disease in the elderly: evaluation and management.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a very common clinical problem in elderly patients and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. As life expectancy continues to improve worldwide, there is a rising prevalence of comorbidities and risk factors such as hypertension and diabetes predisposing to a high burden of CKD in this population. The body of knowledge on the approach to elderly patient with CKD is still evolving. Thus, this review seeks to explore the epidemiology and to discuss current understanding of challenges in the diagnosis and management of elderly patients CKD.

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