慢性疼痛患者透皮芬太尼(fentavera)基质贴片的非干预性研究:镇痛效果和生活质量。

Q2 Medicine Pain Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-03-11 DOI:10.1155/2015/198343
Manuel Heim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

芬太尼被认为是治疗慢性、癌症和非癌症疼痛的有效透皮贴剂。这项以临床实践为基础的非干预性研究对 42 家诊所的 426 名患者进行了研究,评估了一种专有的含芦荟的透皮芬太尼基质贴片(Fentavera)的镇痛效果、患者的生活质量(QoL)效果、耐受性和粘附性。研究结果是患者评分(11 分制)和医生评分(5 分制)与基线相比的平均变化。治疗 1 个月和 2 个月后,患者对疼痛强度、行走障碍、一般活动能力、睡眠质量和 QoL 的评分显著下降(P < 0.0001)。对于每项参数,2 个月时患者的反应率均大于 30%(反应 = 在 11 分评分表上下降 2 分)。在绝大多数患者中,医生将基质贴片的镇痛效果、全身和局部耐受性以及粘附性评为 "好 "或 "非常好"。4.2%的患者出现了 30 次不良反应,与治疗前相比,治疗期间的镇痛药物减少了。根据这些基于人群的数据得出的结论是,在临床实践中,专有的透皮芬太尼基质贴片对慢性疼痛治疗是有效和安全的,具有显著的积极镇痛效果和生活质量,同时具有良好的耐受性和良好或非常好的粘附性。
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Noninterventional study of transdermal fentanyl (fentavera) matrix patches in chronic pain patients: analgesic and quality of life effects.

Fentanyl is considered to be an effective, transdermal treatment of chronic, cancer, and noncancer pain. This noninterventional, clinical practice-based study, on 426 patients attending 42 practices, assessed a proprietary, Aloe vera-containing, transdermal fentanyl matrix patch (Fentavera), for its analgesic effects, patients' quality of life (QoL) effects, tolerability, and adhesiveness. Study outcomes were mean changes from baseline of patient (11-point scales) and physician (5-point scales) ratings. After 1 and 2 months treatment, there were significant (P < 0.0001) decreases in patients' ratings of pain intensity, and impairment of walking, general activity, sleep quality, and QoL. For each parameter, the patient response rate was >30% at 2 months (response = 2-point decrease on 11-point rating scale). In a large majority of patients, the physicians rated the matrix patch as good or very good for analgesic effect, systemic and local tolerance, and adhesiveness. There were 30 adverse events in 4.2% of patients and analgesic comedications were reduced during treatment compared to before treatment. It is concluded, from this population-based data, that the proprietary, transdermal fentanyl matrix patch is effective and safe for chronic pain management in clinical practice, with significant positive analgesic and QoL effects, while being well tolerated and exhibiting good or very good adhesiveness.

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来源期刊
Pain Research and Treatment
Pain Research and Treatment Medicine-Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
CiteScore
3.60
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0
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